Trite Logo
Topics eTBLAST FRISC RIC Disclaimer Contact
New This Month | New This Year | Abstract | TRITE Statistics | Disclaimer
Results - FULL MEDLINE:
Protein folding. Folding with a two-stroke motor.
G Lorimer
Nature 1997 Aug; 388(6644)720-1, 723.

Score: 0.818
Folding for binding or binding for folding?
Amedeo Caflisch
Trends Biotechnol 2003 Oct; 21(10)423-5.

Score: 0.771
Folding as grammar.
Nat Struct Biol 2002 Oct; 9(10)713.

Score: 0.702
Folding and binding.
Curr Opin Struct Biol 1996 Feb; 6(1)101-27.

Score: 0.702
Folding and binding.
Curr Opin Struct Biol 1995 Feb; 5(1)131-54.

Score: 0.702
Assessing the magnitude of folding forces along the oxidative folding pathway of multi-disulfide-containing proteins.
Mahesh Narayan ... Harold A Scheraga
J Am Chem Soc 2003 Dec; 125(52)16184-5.

Score: 0.695
Folding of polypeptide chains in proteins: a proposed mechanism for folding.
P N Lewis ... H A Scheraga
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1971 Sep; 68(9)2293-7.

Score: 0.682
Intermediates in protein folding reactions and the mechanism of protein folding.
R L Baldwin
Annu Rev Biochem 1975 ; 44()453-75.

Score: 0.679
RNA folding.
A M Pyle ... J B Green
Curr Opin Struct Biol 1995 Jun; 5(3)303-10.

Score: 0.666
Specific intermediates in the folding reactions of small proteins and the mechanism of protein folding.
P S Kim ... R L Baldwin
Annu Rev Biochem 1982 ; 51()459-89.

Score: 0.657
Folding and binding: the conformational repertoire of proteins: folding, aggregation and structural recognition.
Mikael Oliveberg ... Eugene I Shakhnovich
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2006 Feb; 16(1)68-70.

Score: 0.657
Improving protein folding efficiency by directed evolution using the GFP folding reporter.
Geoffrey S Waldo
Methods Mol Biol 2003 ; 230()343-59.

Score: 0.657
Watching protein folding unfold.
H Roder
Nat Struct Biol 1995 Oct; 2(10)817-20.

Score: 0.655
What's new in protein folding? EMBO workshop: protein folding and misfolding inside and outside the cell.
S E Radford
Fold Des 1998 ; 3(3)R59-63.

Score: 0.654
Kinetic analysis of the reversible folding reactions of small proteins: application to the folding of lysozyme and cytochrome c.
P J Hagerman
Biopolymers 1977 Apr; 16(4)731-47.

Score: 0.635
Stretching lattice models of protein folding.
N D Socci ... P G Wolynes
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999 Mar; 96(5)2031-5.

Score: 0.631
Protein design based on folding models.
R Guerois ... L Serrano
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2001 Feb; 11(1)101-6.

Score: 0.631
Protein folding. Folding helpers and unhelpful folders.
R B Freedman
Curr Biol 1994 Oct; 4(10)933-5.

Score: 0.628
Dominant forces in protein folding.
K A Dill
Biochemistry 1990 Aug; 29(31)7133-55.

Score: 0.627
Protein folding and chaperonins.
A A Gatenby
Plant Mol Biol 1992 Jul; 19(4)677-87.

Score: 0.627
Protein folding. An unfolding story.
T E Creighton
Curr Biol 1995 Apr; 5(4)353-6.

Score: 0.620
The ins and outs of GroEL-mediated protein folding.
J S Weissman
Mol Cell 2001 Oct; 8(4)730-2.

Score: 0.619
Dehydration in the folding of reduced cytochrome c revealed by the electron-transfer-triggered folding under high pressure.
Tetsunari Kimura ... Koichiro Ishimori
J Am Chem Soc 2006 Jan; 128(3)670-1.

Score: 0.615
Folding by association.
E I Shakhnovich
Nat Struct Biol 1999 Feb; 6(2)99-102.

Score: 0.608
Folding the cortex.
Annette Markus
Nat Neurosci 2003 Dec; 6(12)1249.

Score: 0.608
Folding plasticity.
Victor Muñoz
Nat Struct Biol 2002 Nov; 9(11)792-4.

Score: 0.608
Protein folding from 1961 to 1982.
R L Baldwin
Nat Struct Biol 1999 Sep; 6(9)814-7.

Score: 0.608
Protein folding.
P Wittung-Stafshede
Chem Biol 2000 Mar; 7(3)R74.

Score: 0.608
Protein folding.
I D Kuntz
J Am Chem Soc 1972 May; 94(11)4009-12.

Score: 0.608
Folding consensus?
R L Baldwin
Nat Struct Biol 2001 Feb; 8(2)92-4.

Score: 0.608
Protein folding.
J Szulmajster
Biosci Rep 1988 Dec; 8(6)645-51.

Score: 0.608
Protein folding.
T E Creighton
Biochem J 1990 Aug; 270(1)1-16.

Score: 0.608
The folding of chromatin.
P J Butler
CRC Crit Rev Biochem 1983 ; 15(1)57-91.

Score: 0.608
Folding pathway of a lattice model for proteins.
V S Pande ... D S Rokhsar
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999 Feb; 96(4)1273-8.

Score: 0.608
Protein folding and unfolding at atomic resolution.
Alan R Fersht ... Valerie Daggett
Cell 2002 Feb; 108(4)573-82.

Score: 0.601
Protein conformation. Hinge-bending and folding.
C M Dobson
Nature 1990 Nov; 348(6298)198-9.

Score: 0.599
The energy landscape theory of protein folding: insights into folding mechanisms and scenarios.
J N Onuchic ... N D Socci
Adv Protein Chem 2000 ; 53()87-152.

Score: 0.597
Protein folding. Prolyl isomerases join the fold.
F X Schmid
Curr Biol 1995 Sep; 5(9)993-4.

Score: 0.589
Specific and nonspecific collapse in protein folding funnels.
Jorge Chahine ... José Nelson Onuchic
Phys Rev Lett 2002 Apr; 88(16)168101.

Score: 0.587
Protein folding.
M A Basharov
J Cell Mol Med 2003 Jul-Sep; 7(3)223-37.

Score: 0.575
Predicting protein folding pathways.
Mohammed J Zaki ... Chris Bystroff
Bioinformatics 2004 Aug; 20 Suppl 1()i386-93.

Score: 0.574
A peptide model of a protein folding intermediate.
T G Oas ... P S Kim
Nature 1988 Nov; 336(6194)42-8.

Score: 0.573
Protein folding: nucleation and compact intermediates.
O B Ptitsyn
Biochemistry (Mosc) 1998 Apr; 63(4)367-73.

Score: 0.570
Exposing the kinetic traps in RNA folding.
D K Treiber ... J R Williamson
Curr Opin Struct Biol 1999 Jun; 9(3)339-45.

Score: 0.570
Folding of beta-sheet proteins.
U Carlsson ... B H Jonsson
Curr Opin Struct Biol 1995 Aug; 5(4)482-7.

Score: 0.566
Protein folding mechanisms: new methods and emerging ideas.
D J Brockwell ... S E Radford
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2000 Feb; 10(1)16-25.

Score: 0.565
On the complexity of protein folding.
P Crescenzi ... M Yannakakis
J Comput Biol 1998 ; 5(3)423-65.

Score: 0.563
Characterisation of the transition states for protein folding: towards a new level of mechanistic detail in protein engineering analysis.
M Oliveberg
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2001 Feb; 11(1)94-100.

Score: 0.560
All roads lead to Rome? The multiple pathways of protein folding.
J S Weissman
Chem Biol 1995 May; 2(5)255-60.

Score: 0.559
Collapse and cooperativity in protein folding.
A D Miranker ... C M Dobson
Curr Opin Struct Biol 1996 Feb; 6(1)31-42.

Score: 0.554
Energetic landscape of alpha-lytic protease optimizes longevity through kinetic stability.
Sheila S Jaswal ... David A Agard
Nature 2002 Jan; 415(6869)343-6.

Score: 0.553
Reversible peptide folding in solution by molecular dynamics simulation.
X Daura ... A E Mark
J Mol Biol 1998 Jul; 280(5)925-32.

Score: 0.551
A statistical approach to the calculation of conformation of proteins. 1. Theory.
G M Crippen
Macromolecules 1977 Jan-Feb; 10(1)21-5.

Score: 0.549
The mechanism of protein folding. Implications of in vitro refolding models for de novo protein folding and translocation in the cell.
G Fischer ... F X Schmid
Biochemistry 1990 Mar; 29(9)2205-12.

Score: 0.549
Recombination of S-peptide with S-protein during folding of ribonuclease S. I. Folding pathways of the slow-folding and fast-folding classes of unfolded S-protein.
A M Labhardt ... R L Baldwin
J Mol Biol 1979 Nov; 135(1)231-44.

Score: 0.549
Defective protein folding as a basis of human disease.
P J Thomas ... P L Pedersen
Trends Biochem Sci 1995 Nov; 20(11)456-9.

Score: 0.548
Characterizing transition states in protein folding: an essential step in the puzzle.
A R Fersht
Curr Opin Struct Biol 1995 Feb; 5(1)79-84.

Score: 0.547
Simulations of protein folding and unfolding.
C L Brooks
Curr Opin Struct Biol 1998 Apr; 8(2)222-6.

Score: 0.546
Folding of protein fragments.
D B Wetlaufer
Adv Protein Chem 1981 ; 34()61-92.

Score: 0.544
Chromatin folding and gene expression.
Reprod Biomed Online 2002 Nov-Dec; 5(3)350.

Score: 0.544
The protein folding problem.
T E Creighton
Science 1988 Apr; 240(4850)267, 344.

Score: 0.544
Folding and association of proteins.
R Jaenicke
Prog Biophys Mol Biol 1987 ; 49(2-3)117-237.

Score: 0.544
Iridenclysis by folding of iris.
S P Mathur
J All India Ophthalmol Soc 1967 Aug; 15(4)131-4.

Score: 0.544
Protein folding and unfolding.
F M Pohl
Mol Biol Biochem Biophys 1977 ; 24()282-305.

Score: 0.544
Protein folding by numbers.
R Pain
Nature 1982 Aug; 298(5874)513-4.

Score: 0.544
Folding proteins.
N J Darby ... T E Creighton
Nature 1990 Apr; 344(6268)715-6.

Score: 0.544
Proline and folding proteins.
R Freedman
Nature 1979 Jun; 279(5716)756-7.

Score: 0.544
Models of protein folding.
T F Smith
Science 1995 May; 268(5213)959-61.

Score: 0.544
Folding pyrin into the family.
David Eliezer
Structure 2003 Oct; 11(10)1190-1.

Score: 0.544
Tetraloops and RNA folding.
O C Uhlenbeck
Nature 1990 Aug; 346(6285)613-4.

Score: 0.544
The protein folding problem.
F M Richards
Sci Am 1991 Jan; 264(1)54-7, 60-3.

Score: 0.544
Integrative approaches to protein folding.
Nat Struct Biol 1999 Dec; 6(12)1079-80.

Score: 0.544
A folding tipping frame.
M C Gill
Physiotherapy 1967 Oct; 53(10)341.

Score: 0.544
Arrest of CFTRDeltaF508 folding.
Douglas M Cyr
Nat Struct Mol Biol 2005 Jan; 12(1)2-3.

Score: 0.544
DNA folding in the nucleosome.
M Noll
J Mol Biol 1977 Oct; 116(1)49-71.

Score: 0.544
A new folding cage for cats.
P P SCOTT
J Physiol 1952 Mar; 116(3)11p-2p.

Score: 0.544
Amyloidosis and protein folding.
Bruce L Kagan
Science 2005 Jan; 307(5706)42-3; author reply 42-3.

Score: 0.544
Biomolecular folding in vacuo!!!(?)
P G Wolynes
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995 Mar; 92(7)2426-7.

Score: 0.544
Modelling, folding, kinks and constrictions.
Nat Struct Biol 1995 Feb; 2(2)83-4.

Score: 0.544
Protein folding kinetics.
T Kiefhaber
Methods Mol Biol 1995 ; 40()313-41.

Score: 0.544
The proteolysis of proteins during folding.
N C Price
Biochem Soc Trans 1987 Oct; 15(5)818-20.

Score: 0.544
Folding of nucleic acids.
M Levitt
Ciba Found Symp 1972 ; 7()147-71.

Score: 0.544
Folding by consensus.
Katherine W Tripp ... Doug Barrick
Structure 2003 May; 11(5)486-7.

Score: 0.544
Folding under the influence.
R M Ionescu ... C R Matthews
Nat Struct Biol 1999 Apr; 6(4)304-7.

Score: 0.544
Chaperonins and protein folding.
F Baneyx
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1994 Nov; 745()383-94.

Score: 0.544
Kinetics of protein folding.
H S Chan
Nature 1995 Feb; 373(6516)664-5.

Score: 0.544
To the rebellion in a folding canoe.
E Mallory
Beaver 1985 ; 316(2)27-33.

Score: 0.544
In pursuit of protein folding.
S W Englander
Science 1993 Nov; 262(5135)848-9.

Score: 0.544
Why is protein folding so fast?
R L Baldwin
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1996 Apr; 93(7)2627-8.

Score: 0.544
Protein folding.
G Némethy ... H A Scheraga
Q Rev Biophys 1977 Aug; 10(3)239-52.

Score: 0.544
Folding and association of proteins.
R Jaenicke
Biophys Struct Mech 1982 ; 8(4)231-56.

Score: 0.544
Real-time NMR investigations of triple-helix folding and collagen folding diseases.
J Baum ... B Brodsky
Fold Des 1997 ; 2(4)R53-60.

Score: 0.543
Two-state models of protein folding kinetics.
R Zwanzig
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1997 Jan; 94(1)148-50.

Score: 0.541
Folding initiation sites and protein folding.
M Dadlez
Acta Biochim Pol 1999 ; 46(3)487-508.

Score: 0.539
How do small single-domain proteins fold?
S E Jackson
Fold Des 1998 ; 3(4)R81-91.

Score: 0.539
The parallel universe of RNA folding.
R T Batey ... J A Doudna
Nat Struct Biol 1998 May; 5(5)337-40.

Score: 0.538
A sequence function reveals new features in beta-protein folding.
Hui Shao ... Zong-Hao Zeng
Protein Pept Lett 2003 Oct; 10(5)435-9.

Score: 0.538
Recombination of S-peptide with S-protein during folding of ribonuclease S. II. Kinetic characterization of a stable folding intermediate shown by S-protein at pH 1.7.
A M Labhardt ... R L Baldwin
J Mol Biol 1979 Nov; 135(1)245-54.

Score: 0.536
Versatility of the endoplasmic reticulum protein folding factory.
Eelco van Anken ... Ineke Braakman
Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol 2005 Jul-Aug; 40(4)191-228.

Score: 0.534
Protein folding: concepts and perspectives.
J M Yon
Cell Mol Life Sci 1997 Jul; 53(7)557-67.

Score: 0.533
Spin glasses and the statistical mechanics of protein folding.
J D Bryngelson ... P G Wolynes
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1987 Nov; 84(21)7524-8.

Score: 0.533
Pathways in two-state protein folding.
A Bakk ... M H Jensen
Biophys J 2000 Nov; 79(5)2722-7.

Score: 0.533
Is protein folding hierarchic? II. Folding intermediates and transition states.
R L Baldwin ... G D Rose
Trends Biochem Sci 1999 Feb; 24(2)77-83.

Score: 0.532
Autocatalytic folding of the folding catalyst FKBP12.
C Scholz ... F X Schmid
J Biol Chem 1996 May; 271(22)12703-7.

Score: 0.532
Theory of protein folding.
José Nelson Onuchic ... Peter G Wolynes
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2004 Feb; 14(1)70-5.

Score: 0.531
Does native state topology determine the RNA folding mechanism?
Eric J Sorin ... Vijay S Pande
J Mol Biol 2004 Apr; 337(4)789-97.

Score: 0.530
Cotranslational folding of proteins.
V A Kolb ... A S Spirin
Biochem Cell Biol 1995 Nov-Dec; 73(11-12)1217-20.

Score: 0.530
Folding alpha-helical membrane proteins: kinetic studies on bacteriorhodopsin.
P J Booth
Fold Des 1997 ; 2(6)R85-92.

Score: 0.530
Cunning simplicity of a hierarchical folding.
Alexei V Finkelstein
J Biomol Struct Dyn 2002 Dec; 20(3)311-3.

Score: 0.529
Pro-sequence-assisted protein folding.
J Eder ... A R Fersht
Mol Microbiol 1995 May; 16(4)609-14.

Score: 0.526
Refined models for computer simulation of protein folding. Applications to the study of conserved secondary structure and flexible hinge points during the folding of pancreatic trypsin inhibitor.
B Robson ... D J Osguthorpe
J Mol Biol 1979 Jul; 132(1)19-51.

Score: 0.525
Reexamination of the folding of BPTI: predominance of native intermediates.
J S Weissman ... P S Kim
Science 1991 Sep; 253(5026)1386-93.

Score: 0.525
Protein folding in mitochondria requires complex formation with hsp60 and ATP hydrolysis.
J Ostermann ... F U Hartl
Nature 1989 Sep; 341(6238)125-30.

Score: 0.525
Illuminating folding intermediates.
C P Schultz
Nat Struct Biol 2000 Jan; 7(1)7-10.

Score: 0.524
Effective protein folding in simple random search.
T Imoto
Biopolymers 2001 Jan; 58(1)46-9.

Score: 0.524
What can electron microscopy tell us about chaperoned protein folding?
H R Saibil
Fold Des 1996 ; 1(3)R45-9.

Score: 0.524
Transient folding intermediates characterized by protein engineering.
A Matouschek ... A R Fersht
Nature 1990 Aug; 346(6283)440-5.

Score: 0.524
[Sensitivity of the folding pathway to the details of amino acid sequence]
O V Galzitskaia
Mol Biol (Mosk) 2002 May-Jun; 36(3)386-90.

Score: 0.523
[Cerclage by folding and folding tighter. The problem of fracture surgery; special consideration of mechanical and biological viewpoints of fracture healing and of stabile osteosynthesis of long bones.]
R LEEMANN
Helv Chir Acta 1952 Jun; 19(2)119-63.

Score: 0.523
Fast folding of a helical protein initiated by the collision of unstructured chains.
W Kevin Meisner ... Tobin R Sosnick
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2004 Sep; 101(37)13478-82.

Score: 0.523
Distinguishing between two-state and three-state models for ubiquitin folding.
B A Krantz ... T R Sosnick
Biochemistry 2000 Sep; 39(38)11696-701.

Score: 0.521
Cytochrome c folding triggered by electron transfer.
G A Mines ... H B Gray
Chem Biol 1996 Jun; 3(6)491-7.

Score: 0.521
Effects of overexpressing folding modulators on the in vivo folding of heterologous proteins in Escherichia coli.
J G Wall ... A Plückthun
Curr Opin Biotechnol 1995 Oct; 6(5)507-16.

Score: 0.521
[Kinetics of folding nuclei formation in proteins]
O V Galzitskaia ... A V Finkel'shteĭn
Mol Biol (Mosk) 2001 Jul-Aug; 35(4)708-17.

Score: 0.520
Sequential vs. parallel protein-folding mechanisms: experimental tests for complex folding reactions.
Louise A Wallace ... C Robert Matthews
Biophys Chem 2002 Dec; 101-102()113-31.

Score: 0.520
How do cofactors modulate protein folding?
Catherine L Higgins ... Pernilla Wittung-Stafshede
Protein Pept Lett 2005 Feb; 12(2)165-70.

Score: 0.520
Identifying the protein folding nucleus using molecular dynamics.
N V Dokholyan ... E I Shakhnovich
J Mol Biol 2000 Mar; 296(5)1183-8.

Score: 0.519
Conformation and folding in histones H1 and H5.
C Crane-Robinson ... P L Privalov
Biopolymers 1983 Jan; 22(1)113-8.

Score: 0.519
Protein conformation, dynamics, and folding by computer simulation.
M Levitt
Annu Rev Biophys Bioeng 1982 ; 11()251-71.

Score: 0.519
Folding mechanism of all-beta globular proteins.
M Michael Gromiha ... S Selvaraj
Prep Biochem Biotechnol 2004 Feb; 34(1)13-23.

Score: 0.518
A tail of protein folding.
R J Villafañe ... K Baksi
P R Health Sci J 1999 Jun; 18(2)105-15.

Score: 0.518
On constructing folding heteropolymers.
M Ebeling ... W Nadler
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995 Sep; 92(19)8798-802.

Score: 0.517
Efficient folding of firefly luciferase after transport into mammalian microsomes in the absence of luminal chaperones and folding catalysts.
J Tyedmers ... R Zimmermann
J Biol Chem 1996 Aug; 271(32)19509-13.

Score: 0.517
Computer simulations of membrane protein folding: structure and dynamics.
C-M Chen ... C-C Chen
Biophys J 2003 Mar; 84(3)1902-8.

Score: 0.517
Mutational analysis of a protein-folding pathway.
D P Goldenberg ... T B Morrison
Nature 1989 Mar; 338(6211)127-32.

Score: 0.517
Disulfide bonds in protein folding studies: friends or foes?
M Dadlez
Acta Biochim Pol 1997 ; 44(3)433-52.

Score: 0.516
Using protein folding rates to test protein folding theories.
Blake Gillespie ... Kevin W Plaxco
Annu Rev Biochem 2004 ; 73()837-59.

Score: 0.516
Variations in the fast folding rates of the lambda-repressor: a hybrid molecular dynamics study.
Taras V Pogorelov ... Zaida Luthey-Schulten
Biophys J 2004 Jul; 87(1)207-14.

Score: 0.515
Linguistic analysis of protein folding.
M Gross
FEBS Lett 1996 Jul; 390(3)249-52.

Score: 0.515
The disulfide folding pathway of tick anticoagulant peptide (TAP), a Kunitz-type inhibitor structurally homologous to BPTI.
J Y Chang
Biochemistry 1996 Sep; 35(36)11702-9.

Score: 0.515
Unravelling the folding of bacteriorhodopsin.
P J Booth
Biochim Biophys Acta 2000 Aug; 1460(1)4-14.

Score: 0.513
Mg2+-dependent folding of a large ribozyme without kinetic traps.
X W Fang ... T R Sosnick
Nat Struct Biol 1999 Dec; 6(12)1091-5.

Score: 0.513
High pressure studies on transthyretin.
Débora Foguel
Protein Pept Lett 2005 Apr; 12(3)245-9.

Score: 0.512
Glycoprotein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum: a tale of three chaperones?
S High ... J D Oliver
FEBS Lett 2000 Jun; 476(1-2)38-41.

Score: 0.512
Survey of the folding pathway of a two-domain protein phosphoglycerate kinase.
J M Yon ... D Missiakas
J Chromatogr 1988 May; 440()421-37.

Score: 0.510
Compartmentation of protein folding in vivo: sequestration of non-native polypeptide by the chaperonin-GimC system.
K Siegers ... F U Hartl
EMBO J 1999 Jan; 18(1)75-84.

Score: 0.509
The folding process of hen lysozyme: a perspective from the 'new view'.
A Matagne ... C M Dobson
Cell Mol Life Sci 1998 Apr; 54(4)363-71.

Score: 0.509
[The pro-dependent folding of microbial proteolytic enzymes]
I V Demidiuk ... S V Kostrov
Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol 2003 ; (4)11-5.

Score: 0.508
Simple model of protein folding kinetics.
R Zwanzig
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995 Oct; 92(21)9801-4.

Score: 0.508
Diffusion-collision model for the folding kinetics of myoglobin.
D Bashford ... D L Weaver
Proteins 1988 ; 4(3)211-27.

Score: 0.508
Stepwise formation of alpha-helices during cytochrome c folding.
S Akiyama ... I Morishima
Nat Struct Biol 2000 Jun; 7(6)514-20.

Score: 0.508
Beyond kinetic traps in RNA folding.
D K Treiber ... J R Williamson
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2001 Jun; 11(3)309-14.

Score: 0.508
Fast-folding experiments and the topography of protein folding energy landscapes.
P Wolynes ... J Onuchic
Chem Biol 1996 Jun; 3(6)425-32.

Score: 0.507
On-pathway versus off-pathway folding intermediates.
R L Baldwin
Fold Des 1996 ; 1(1)R1-8.

Score: 0.507
RNA folding at elementary step resolution.
C Flamm ... P Schuster
RNA 2000 Mar; 6(3)325-38.

Score: 0.505
Kinematics and thermodynamics of a folding heteropolymer.
M Fukugita ... M G Mitchard
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1993 Jul; 90(13)6365-8.

Score: 0.505
Protein folding: the free energy surface.
Martin Gruebele
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2002 Apr; 12(2)161-8.

Score: 0.505
Force-clamp spectroscopy monitors the folding trajectory of a single protein.
Julio M Fernandez ... Hongbin Li
Science 2004 Mar; 303(5664)1674-8.

Score: 0.505
Diffusional barrier crossing in a two-state protein folding reaction.
M Jacob ... F X Schmid
Nat Struct Biol 1999 Oct; 6(10)923-6.

Score: 0.505
Statistical mechanics of kinetic proofreading in protein folding in vivo.
K Gulukota ... P G Wolynes
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1994 Sep; 91(20)9292-6.

Score: 0.504
Submillisecond kinetics of protein folding.
W A Eaton ... J Hofrichter
Curr Opin Struct Biol 1997 Feb; 7(1)10-4.

Score: 0.504
Protein folding: simple models for a complex process.
Amedeo Caflisch
Structure 2004 Oct; 12(10)1750-2.

Score: 0.504
Contact order revisited: influence of protein size on the folding rate.
Dmitry N Ivankov ... Alexei V Finkelstein
Protein Sci 2003 Sep; 12(9)2057-62.

Score: 0.503
Models of higher-order structure: foldamers and beyond.
M S Cubberley ... B L Iverson
Curr Opin Chem Biol 2001 Dec; 5(6)650-3.

Score: 0.502
Cunning simplicity of protein folding landscapes.
N S Bogatyreva ... A V Finkelstein
Protein Eng 2001 Aug; 14(8)521-3.

Score: 0.502
Maximizing RNA folding rates: a balancing act.
D Thirumalai ... S A Woodson
RNA 2000 Jun; 6(6)790-4.

Score: 0.501
A single-molecule study of RNA catalysis and folding.
X Zhuang ... S Chu
Science 2000 Jun; 288(5473)2048-51.

Score: 0.501
Folding and form: insights from lattice simulations.
P F N Faisca ... R C Ball
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 2004 May; 69(5 Pt 1)051917.

Score: 0.501
Protein folding in a specialized compartment: the endoplasmic reticulum.
A Zapun ... J J Bergeron
Structure 1999 Aug; 7(8)R173-82.

Score: 0.501
RNA folding: models and perspectives.
Tobin R Sosnick ... Tao Pan
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2003 Jun; 13(3)309-16.

Score: 0.500
Effect of deamidation on folding of ribonuclease A.
S Orrù ... M Ruoppolo
Protein Sci 2000 Dec; 9(12)2577-82.

Score: 0.500
Folding kinetics of designer proteins. Application of the diffusion-collision model to a de novo designed four-helix bundle.
K K Yapa ... D L Weaver
Biophys J 1992 Jul; 63(1)296-9.

Score: 0.500
Protein folding: does diffusion determine the folding rate?
T E Creighton
Curr Biol 1997 Jun; 7(6)R380-3.

Score: 0.499
Matching simulation and experiment: a new simplified model for simulating protein folding.
J M Sorenson ... T Head-Gordon
J Comput Biol 2000 ; 7(3-4)469-81.

Score: 0.499
SurA assists the folding of Escherichia coli outer membrane proteins.
S W Lazar ... R Kolter
J Bacteriol 1996 Mar; 178(6)1770-3.

Score: 0.499
Observation of strange kinetics in protein folding.
J Sabelko ... M Gruebele
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999 May; 96(11)6031-6.

Score: 0.497
Protein folding dynamics: quantitative comparison between theory and experiment.
R E Burton ... T G Oas
Biochemistry 1998 Apr; 37(16)5337-43.

Score: 0.497
Protein folding in the cell: reshaping the folding funnel.
Patricia L Clark
Trends Biochem Sci 2004 Oct; 29(10)527-34.

Score: 0.497
Theories and simulation of protein folding.
R L Somorjai
Biotechnology 1990 ; 14()1-19.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding by stages.
J J Ewbank ... T E Creighton
Curr Biol 1992 Jul; 2(7)347-9.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding, denaturation and stability.
R H Pain
Biochem Soc Trans 1983 Jan; 11(1)15-6.

Score: 0.496
A folding ultraviolet light box.
V H Witten
Arch Dermatol 1973 May; 107(5)716.

Score: 0.496
The chaperonin folding machine.
Helen R Saibil ... Neil A Ranson
Trends Biochem Sci 2002 Dec; 27(12)627-32.

Score: 0.496
The folding pathway for globins.
V I Lim ... A V Efimov
FEBS Lett 1977 Jun; 78(2)279-83.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding: introductory comments.
R L Baldwin
Methods Enzymol 1986 ; 131()3-4.

Score: 0.496
Cotranslational protein folding.
A N Fedorov ... T O Baldwin
J Biol Chem 1997 Dec; 272(52)32715-8.

Score: 0.496
[Protein folding and its structural topology]
S Takada
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 2001 Feb; 46(2)148-53.

Score: 0.496
Theoretical studies of protein folding.
N Go
Annu Rev Biophys Bioeng 1983 ; 12()183-210.

Score: 0.496
Folding proteins into membranes.
C M Deber ... N K Goto
Nat Struct Biol 1996 Oct; 3(10)815-8.

Score: 0.496
A speed limit for protein folding.
J A McCammon
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1996 Oct; 93(21)11426-7.

Score: 0.496
Acceleration of the folding of acylphosphatase by stabilization of local secondary structure.
F Chiti ... C M Dobson
Nat Struct Biol 1999 Apr; 6(4)380-7.

Score: 0.496
[Protein folding in vitro and in vivo]
Shoji Takada
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 2004 May; 49(7 Suppl)838-40.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding: with a little help...
Charles L Brooks
Nature 2002 Nov; 420(6911)33-4.

Score: 0.496
Prodomains and protein folding catalysis.
Philip N Bryan
Chem Rev 2002 Dec; 102(12)4805-16.

Score: 0.496
Chaperonins: folding in the hole.
J M Valpuesta ... J L Carrascosa
J Struct Biol 2001 Aug; 135(2)83.

Score: 0.496
Protein--DNA interaction. Another folding problem?
T J Richmond
Nature 1987 Mar 5-11; 326(6108)18-9.

Score: 0.496
[A new folding wheel chair.]
Med Tech (Stuttg) 1953 Feb; 73(2)33.

Score: 0.496
Metalloprotein folding.
Kara L Bren ... Harry B Gray
Inorg Chem 2004 Dec; 43(25)7894-6.

Score: 0.496
Genetic algorithms and protein folding.
S Schulze-Kremer
Methods Mol Biol 2000 ; 143()175-222.

Score: 0.496
Oxidative protein folding: an update.
Adam M Benham
Antioxid Redox Signal 2005 May-Jun; 7(5-6)835-8.

Score: 0.496
The disulfide folding pathway of BPTI.
T E Creighton
Science 1992 Apr; 256(5053)111-4.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding: retrospective and prospective.
M Y Khan
Indian J Biochem Biophys 1992 Aug; 29(4)311-4.

Score: 0.496
Finding intermediates in protein folding.
R L Baldwin
Bioessays 1994 Mar; 16(3)207-10.

Score: 0.496
Untangling the energetics of protein folding.
N M Allewell
Trends Biochem Sci 1993 Jan; 18(1)1-2.

Score: 0.496
Folding pathway enigma.
J Buchner ... T Kiefhaber
Nature 1990 Feb; 343(6259)601-2.

Score: 0.496
Assisted protein folding.
R W Ruddon ... E Bedows
J Biol Chem 1997 Feb; 272(6)3125-8.

Score: 0.496
...but not to protein folding?
A Kierzek ... P Zielenkiewicz
Nat Med 1995 Dec; 1(12)1222-3.

Score: 0.496
Stability and folding of domain proteins.
R Jaenicke
Prog Biophys Mol Biol 1999 ; 71(2)155-241.

Score: 0.496
Hierarchical folding of cytochrome c.
S R Yeh ... D L Rousseau
Nat Struct Biol 2000 Jun; 7(6)443-5.

Score: 0.496
Does folding determine protein configuration?
J Maddox
Nature 1994 Jul; 370(6484)13.

Score: 0.496
Characterizing intermediates in protein folding.
T E Creighton
Curr Biol 1991 Feb; 1(1)8-10.

Score: 0.496
Proteins. Folding in the egg white.
R H Pain
Nature 1992 Jul; 358(6384)278-9.

Score: 0.496
London shake-up. Folding beds.
B Jarmon
Nurs Times 1993 Mar 3-9; 89(9)24.

Score: 0.496
Paper folding as a therapeutic device.
B M Levinson
Percept Mot Skills 1976 Oct; 42(43)494.

Score: 0.496
Lipid-assisted protein folding.
M Bogdanov ... W Dowhan
J Biol Chem 1999 Dec; 274(52)36827-30.

Score: 0.496
[Presentation of a folding resuscitation stretcher]
H Bertrand
Anesth Analg (Paris) 1967 May-Jun; 24(3)361-6.

Score: 0.496
Experimental approaches to protein folding.
D B Wetlaufer
Biotechnology 1990 ; 14()21-35.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding. Where do the electrons go?
R Glockshuber
Nature 1999 Sep; 401(6748)30-1.

Score: 0.496
Resting places on folding pathways.
C M Dobson
Curr Biol 1992 Jul; 2(7)343-5.

Score: 0.496
Straightening out the protein folding puzzle.
M Hoffman
Science 1991 Sep; 253(5026)1357-8.

Score: 0.496
Folding mechanism of the human larynx.
B R Fink
Acta Otolaryngol 1974 Jul-Aug; 78(1-2)124-8.

Score: 0.496
Ironing out the protein folding problem?
P M Horowitz
Nat Biotechnol 1999 Feb; 17(2)136-7.

Score: 0.496
Highlight: protein folding in vivo.
U Hartl
Biol Chem 1998 Mar; 379(3)235.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding. The difference with prokaryotes.
M J Gething
Nature 1997 Jul; 388(6640)329, 331.

Score: 0.496
Viewing protein folding from many perspectives.
Charles L Brooks
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2002 Feb; 99(3)1099-100.

Score: 0.496
Molten globule and protein folding.
O B Ptitsyn
Adv Protein Chem 1995 ; 47()83-229.

Score: 0.496
Temperature-dependence of the kinetics of folding of chymotrypsinogen A.
F M Pohl
FEBS Lett 1976 Jun; 65(3)293-6.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding in the plant cell.
J A Miernyk
Plant Physiol 1999 Nov; 121(3)695-703.

Score: 0.496
[Protein folding and transport in cells]
T Endo
Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso 1991 Feb; 36(2)128-36.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding and the Paracelsus challenge.
G D Rose
Nat Struct Biol 1997 Jul; 4(7)512-4.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding. Secrets of a double-doughnut.
F U Hartl
Nature 1994 Oct; 371(6498)557-9.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding. Chaperonin duet.
R J Ellis
Nature 1993 Nov; 366(6452)213-4.

Score: 0.496
The sixth Datta Lecture. Protein folding and stability: the pathway of folding of barnase.
A R Fersht
FEBS Lett 1993 Jun; 325(1-2)5-16.

Score: 0.496
Protein folding. Up the kinetic pathway.
T E Creighton
Nature 1992 Mar; 356(6366)194-5.

Score: 0.496
Twists and turns in protein folding.
M Gross
Curr Biol 2001 Feb; 11(3)R77-8.

Score: 0.496
Toward a unified model of chromatin folding.
J Widom
Annu Rev Biophys Biophys Chem 1989 ; 18()365-95.

Score: 0.496
Folding proteins caught in the act.
R F Service
Science 1996 Jul; 273(5271)29-30.

Score: 0.496
Isomerase and chaperone activity of prolyl isomerase in the folding of carbonic anhydrase.
P O Freskgård ... U Carlsson
Science 1992 Oct; 258(5081)466-8.

Score: 0.495
Folding nuclei in proteins.
O V Galzitskaya ... A V Finkelstein
FEBS Lett 2001 Feb; 489(2-3)113-8.

Score: 0.494
The native metastability and misfolding of serine protease inhibitors.
Ye-Lim Cho ... Hana Im
Protein Pept Lett 2005 Jul; 12(5)477-81.

Score: 0.494
Conformations of co-translational folding intermediates.
Michael S Evans ... Patricia L Clark
Protein Pept Lett 2005 Feb; 12(2)189-95.

Score: 0.493
Early events in protein folding.
Neil Ferguson ... Alan R Fersht
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2003 Feb; 13(1)75-81.

Score: 0.493
Pathways for protein folding: is a new view needed?
V S Pande ... D S Rokhsar
Curr Opin Struct Biol 1998 Feb; 8(1)68-79.

Score: 0.493
Dual function of protein confinement in chaperonin-assisted protein folding.
A Brinker ... M Hayer-Hartl
Cell 2001 Oct; 107(2)223-33.

Score: 0.493
Protein folding: versatility of the cytosolic chaperonin TRiC/CCT.
M R Leroux ... F U Hartl
Curr Biol 2000 Apr; 10(7)R260-4.

Score: 0.492
Regulation of mRNA translation by protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum.
Randal J Kaufman
Trends Biochem Sci 2004 Mar; 29(3)152-8.

Score: 0.492
Genetical study of the Gujars: A1A2BO blood groups, P.T.C., somatometry, mid-phalangeal hair, ear lobes, hand clasping, arm folding and leg folding.
P K Seth ... S B Mani
Hum Hered 1969 ; 19(2)190-7.

Score: 0.492
Three-dimensional model for slipped loop RNA.
V A Farutin ... V I Ivanov
J Biomol Struct Dyn 1997 Aug; 15(1)45-52.

Score: 0.491
Folding barrier in horse cytochrome c: support for a classical folding pathway.
N Prakash Prabhu ... Abani K Bhuyan
J Mol Biol 2004 Mar; 337(1)195-208.

Score: 0.490
Exploring the folding landscape of a structured RNA.
Rick Russell ... Daniel Herschlag
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2002 Jan; 99(1)155-60.

Score: 0.488
The protein folding problem: a biophysical enigma.
J S Fetrow ... J Skolnick
Curr Pharm Biotechnol 2002 Dec; 3(4)329-47.

Score: 0.488
Protein folding and the regulation of signaling pathways.
S L Rutherford ... C S Zuker
Cell 1994 Dec; 79(7)1129-32.

Score: 0.488
RNA folding and unfolding.
Bibiana Onoa ... Ignacio Tinoco
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2004 Jun; 14(3)374-9.

Score: 0.487
Millisecond protein folding studied by NMR spectroscopy.
Markus Zeeb ... Jochen Balbach
Protein Pept Lett 2005 Feb; 12(2)139-46.

Score: 0.487
Protein folding theory: from lattice to all-atom models.
L Mirny ... E Shakhnovich
Annu Rev Biophys Biomol Struct 2001 ; 30()361-96.

Score: 0.487
Kinetics, thermodynamics and evolution of non-native interactions in a protein folding nucleus.
L Li ... E I Shakhnovich
Nat Struct Biol 2000 Apr; 7(4)336-42.

Score: 0.486
Tubulin folding cofactors: half a dozen for a dimer.
Dan Szymanski
Curr Biol 2002 Nov; 12(22)R767-9.

Score: 0.486
Machinery of protein folding and unfolding.
Xiaodong Zhang ... Paul S Freemont
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2002 Apr; 12(2)231-8.

Score: 0.485
Folding of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycoprotein in the endoplasmic reticulum.
A Land ... I Braakman
Biochimie 2001 Aug; 83(8)783-90.

Score: 0.484
Kinetics of protein folding. A lattice model study of the requirements for folding to the native state.
A Sali ... M Karplus
J Mol Biol 1994 Feb; 235(5)1614-36.

Score: 0.483
Cotranslational folding of proteins.
M A Basharov
Biochemistry (Mosc) 2000 Dec; 65(12)1380-4.

Score: 0.483
Refolding and unfolding kinetics of the equilibrium folding intermediate of apomyoglobin.
M Jamin ... R L Baldwin
Nat Struct Biol 1996 Jul; 3(7)613-8.

Score: 0.483
Protein folding via binding and vice versa.
C J Tsai ... R Nussinov
Fold Des 1998 ; 3(4)R71-80.

Score: 0.483
Hazardous party trick (infolding of the pinna).
S A Hickey ... P M Clarke
J Laryngol Otol 1991 May; 105(5)362-3.

Score: 0.482
Hsp60-independent protein folding in the matrix of yeast mitochondria.
S Rospert ... G Schatz
EMBO J 1996 Feb; 15(4)764-74.

Score: 0.481
Principles of chaperone-mediated protein folding.
F U Hartl
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 1995 Apr; 348(1323)107-12.

Score: 0.481
Purification of folding proteins of DNA from cultured mouse mammary carcinoma cells.
S Ohara ... T Andoh
J Biochem (Tokyo) 1982 Jul; 92(1)315-8.

Score: 0.481
Conformation, energy, and folding ability of selected amino acid sequences.
M Sasai
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995 Aug; 92(18)8438-42.

Score: 0.481
What can we learn about protein folding from Ising-like models?
V Muñoz
Curr Opin Struct Biol 2001 Apr; 11(2)212-6.

Score: 0.480
Efficient expansion, folding, and unfolding of proteins.
Erik D Nelson ... Nick V Grishin
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 2004 Nov; 70(5 Pt 1)051906.

Score: 0.480
Protein folding: search for basic physical models.
Ivan Y Torshin ... Robert W Harrison
ScientificWorldJournal 2003 Jul; 3()623-35.

Score: 0.480
The P9.1-P9.2 peripheral extension helps guide folding of the Tetrahymena ribozyme.
P P Zarrinkar ... J R Williamson
Nucleic Acids Res 1996 Mar; 24(5)854-8.

Score: 0.480
The analysis of protein folding kinetic data produced in protein engineering experiments.
Arash Zarrine-Afsar ... Alan R Davidson
Methods 2004 Sep; 34(1)41-50.

Score: 0.480
Unification of the folding mechanisms of non-two-state and two-state proteins.
Kiyoto Kamagata ... Kunihiro Kuwajima
J Mol Biol 2004 Jun; 339(4)951-65.

Score: 0.480
The effect of molecular chaperones on in vivo and in vitro folding processes.
E Schwarz ... R Rudolph
Biol Chem 1996 Jul-Aug; 377(7-8)411-6.

Score: 0.480
A critical step in the folding of influenza virus HA determined with a novel folding assay.
M Claudia Maggioni ... Ineke Braakman
Nat Struct Mol Biol 2005 Mar; 12(3)258-63.

Score: 0.480
An analysis of protein folding pathways.
J Moult ... R Unger
Biochemistry 1991 Apr; 30(16)3816-24.

Score: 0.480
Anatomy of protein structures: visualizing how a one-dimensional protein chain folds into a three-dimensional shape.
C J Tsai ... R Nussinov
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2000 Oct; 97(22)12038-43.

Score: 0.480
Protein folding rates correlate with heterogeneity of folding mechanism.
B Oztop ... S S Plotkin
Phys Rev Lett 2004 Nov; 93(20)208105.

Score: 0.478
Probing the folding landscape of the Tetrahymena ribozyme: commitment to form the native conformation is late in the folding pathway.
R Russell ... D Herschlag
J Mol Biol 2001 May; 308(5)839-51.

Score: 0.478
Quantifying kinetic paths of protein folding.
Jin Wang ... Erkang Wang
Biophys J 2005 Sep; 89(3)1612-20.

Score: 0.478
Folding of bundles of alpha-helices in solution, membranes, and adsorbed overlayers.
V P Zhdanov ... B Kasemo
Proteins 2001 Mar; 42(4)481-94.

Score: 0.478
Back to units of protein folding.
Igor N Berezovsky ... Edward N Trifonov
J Biomol Struct Dyn 2002 Dec; 20(3)315-6.

Score: 0.477
Detergent-assisted oxidative folding of delta-conotoxins.
R DeLa Cruz ... G Bulaj
J Pept Res 2003 Apr; 61(4)202-12.

Score: 0.477
Theoretical studies of protein folding and unfolding.
M Karplus ... A Sali
Curr Opin Struct Biol 1995 Feb; 5(1)58-73.

Score: 0.477
Chain length is the main determinant of the folding rate for proteins with three-state folding kinetics.
Oxana V Galzitskaya ... Alexei V Finkelstein
Proteins 2003 May; 51(2)162-6.

Score: 0.477
Kinetic intermediates in RNA folding.
P P Zarrinkar ... J R Williamson
Science 1994 Aug; 265(5174)918-24.

Score: 0.477
Pathways and mechanisms of protein folding.
T E Creighton
Adv Biophys 1984 ; 18()1-20.

Score: 0.477
Periodic folding of viscous sheets.
Neil M Ribe
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys 2003 Sep; 68(3 Pt 2)036305.

Score: 0.476
Scaling of folding times with protein size.
Athi N Naganathan ... Victor Muñoz
J Am Chem Soc 2005 Jan; 127(2)480-1.

Score: 0.476
Amino acid substitutions influencing intracellular protein folding pathways.
A Mitraki ... J King
FEBS Lett 1992 Jul; 307(1)20-5.

Score: 0.476